The Second Crusade took place from 1147 to 1149 CE and saw thousands of European knights return to the Holy Land, following the events of the First Crusade. This article details the major events and significance of the Second Crusade.
Art in the Middle Ages was produced primarily for religious purposes and took many forms, including painting, sculpture, architecture, stained glass and illuminated manuscripts. This article details the history and significance of art in the Middle Ages.
Europe before the Renaissance was dominated by the events of the Middle Ages. For instance, this was the period of time which included the Crusades and Black Death. This article details the history and major events of the time in Europe before the Renaissance.
There were several main causes of the Renaissance, including: increased interaction between different cultures, the rediscovery of ancient Greek and Roman texts, the emergence of humanism, different artistic and technological innovations, and the impacts of conflict and death.
The Manor System was a landholding system in which feudal lords controlled large sections of agricultural land. It was an important aspect of life in the Middle Ages. This article details the history, purpose and significance of the Manor System.
Medieval weapons and armor played a central role in the Middle Ages, from the iconic sword of the knight to the devastating longbow of the foot soldier. As warfare changed over the course of the medieval period, so too did the weapons and armor used by those who fought. This article details the history and significance of medieval weapons and armor.
Saladin was the Muslim sultan of Egypt and Syria who captured Jerusalem from the Christian Crusaders in 1187 CE and led his forces against the Third Crusade. This article details the life and significance of Saladin.
Serfdom as a system, was prevalent throughout much of Europe in the Middle Ages. This article details what serfdom is, how it worked, its history and significance.
Pope Urban II is best known for calling the First Crusade at the Council of Clermont in 1095 CE, one of the most significant events in the history of the Middle Ages. This article details the life and significance of Pope Urban II.
Richard the Lionheart was one of the most celebrated rulers of the Middle Ages, best known for his leadership of the Third Crusade and his reputation as a fearless and skilled military commander. This article details the life and significance of Richard the Lionheart.