Middle Ages

Government in the Middle Ages: A Detailed Summary

Government in the Middle Ages was dominated by feudalism, the power of the monarchy and the influence of the Catholic Church, and produced important political developments that shaped the modern world. This article details the history and significance of government in the Middle Ages.

Housing in the Middle Ages: A Detailed Summary

Housing in the Middle Ages varied greatly depending on social class, from the simple homes of peasants to the grand castles of the nobility. This article details the history and significance of housing in the Middle Ages.

Ottoman Empire

Ottoman Empire: A Detailed Overview

The Ottoman Empire was one of the most powerful and long-lasting empires in world history, spanning from the 13th century to the early 20th century. This article details the history and significance of the Ottoman Empire.

Norman Conquest: A Detailed Summary

The Norman Conquest took place in 1066 when William, Duke of Normandy, invaded and conquered England, defeating the Anglo-Saxon King Harold II at the Battle of Hastings. It is one of the most significant events in the history of England and the Middle Ages. This article details the history and significance of the Norman Conquest.

Causes of the Hundred Years War: A Detailed Summary

Historians have identified several main causes of the Hundred Years War, a long series of conflicts fought between England and France from 1337 to 1453. These causes included a dispute over the right to rule France, longstanding disagreements over English-held territories on French soil, and growing political rivalry between the two kingdoms. This article details the main causes of the Hundred Years War.

Medieval Siege Weapons: A Detailed Summary

Medieval siege weapons were especially important in Europe during the events of the Middle Ages and the Crusades. This article details several significant Medieval siege weapons, such as: the ballista, battering ram, catapult, siege towers and trebuchet.

Social Classes in the Middle Ages: A Detailed Summary

Social classes in the Middle Ages were organized around the three estates of the clergy, nobility and peasants, which shaped nearly every aspect of life in medieval European society. This article details the history and significance of social classes in the Middle Ages.

Second Crusade

Second Crusade: A Detailed Summary

The Second Crusade took place from 1147 to 1149 CE and saw thousands of European knights return to the Holy Land, following the events of the First Crusade. This article details the major events and significance of the Second Crusade.

Art in the Middle Ages: A Detailed Summary

Art in the Middle Ages was produced primarily for religious purposes and took many forms, including painting, sculpture, architecture, stained glass and illuminated manuscripts. This article details the history and significance of art in the Middle Ages.

Europe Before the Renaissance

Europe Before the Renaissance: A Detailed Summary

Europe before the Renaissance was dominated by the events of the Middle Ages. For instance, this was the period of time which included the Crusades and Black Death. This article details the history and major events of the time in Europe before the Renaissance.